Governor Bob Ferguson announced a legislative proposal that would require students to store cellphones and smart devices away from them during the school day, with the policy taking effect in September 2027, according to the governor's office. The proposal is among Ferguson's top priorities for the upcoming legislative session.
Under the proposed Phone-Free Schools Act, phones must be stored at the front desk, in a classroom caddy, or in lockable pouches. Limited exceptions would apply for students with individualized education plans (IEPs), 504 plans, and medical needs, as well as other situations such as when a student needs to contact an aging parent requiring care. The state would not suspend students for violating the policy during its first year of implementation, a provision designed to address discipline disparities that emerged when other states adopted similar rules.
According to the governor's office, 95 percent of U.S. teenagers have smartphones, and 97 percent use them during school. Research shows teenagers spend roughly a quarter of their school day on cellphones — more than 41 instructional days annually. One-third of public K-12 teachers nationwide say student distraction from cellphones is a major classroom problem, according to Pew Research Center. Studies cited by the governor's office show school-day phone use negatively impacts student learning, ability to focus, attendance, and mental and emotional health.
At least 31 states and the District of Columbia currently restrict student cellphone use during school, with 22 states having comprehensive bell-to-bell bans. Washington currently receives an F grade for its cellphone policy, according to Education Week.
Ferguson plans to prefile the bill on December 7 when the legislative prefiling period opens.