Lawmakers in Oklahoma held a hearing to examine the potential impacts of expanding the state's data center industry, weighing economic benefits against infrastructure and environmental concerns.
The interim study, led by Rep. Mark Chapman, R-Broken Arrow, considered how data centers affect utility planning and local resources. Speakers discussed the substantial power requirements of newer facilities, safeguards designed to prevent project costs from burdening existing utility customers, and how water consumption varies based on facility design and cooling technology.
"For the past year, I've heard a lot of discussions and concerns about data centers, and I felt it was time to lay the cards on the table and look at this issue as objectively as we can," Chapman said. "There are potential opportunities, but there are also legitimate questions about infrastructure, resources and the effects on communities."
The hearing also covered permitting requirements, community impacts, infrastructure needs, and potential economic and workforce opportunities. Speakers noted that oversight involves different state and local authorities depending on the project and suggested ways to better connect existing resources so communities can evaluate proposed projects.
Chapman said he will continue reviewing information gathered during the study to determine whether additional legislative action is warranted.